K. Shudo et T. Munakata, Resonant photoexcitation of Si(001) measured with two-photon photoemissionspectroscopy - art. no. 125324, PHYS REV B, 6312(12), 2001, pp. 5324
Photoexcitation processes of Si(001) are measured by means of two-photon ph
otoemission (2PPE) spectroscopy. The 2PPE spectra obtained at different pho
ton energies exhibit a sharp peak that is enhanced at 3.95 eV photon energy
. The peak width is approximately 0.3 eV and the width of the resonance enh
ancement is less than 0.35 eV. The photon energy dependence has revealed th
at the peak arises from an occupied state at 0.46 eV below E-F, and is enha
nced at resonance with an unoccupied state at 3.49 eV above E-F. The occupi
ed and unoccupied states are assigned to the bulk bands on the basis of the
light polarization dependence.