Dark solitons in a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate

Citation
P. Ohberg et L. Santos, Dark solitons in a two-component Bose-Einstein condensate, PHYS REV L, 86(14), 2001, pp. 2918-2921
Citations number
31
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS
ISSN journal
00319007 → ACNP
Volume
86
Issue
14
Year of publication
2001
Pages
2918 - 2921
Database
ISI
SICI code
0031-9007(20010402)86:14<2918:DSIATB>2.0.ZU;2-K
Abstract
The creation and interaction of dark solitons in a two-component Bose-Einst ein condensate is investigated. For a miscible case, the interaction of dar k solitons in different components is studied. Various possible scenarios a re presented, including the formation of a soliton-soliton bound pair. We a lso analyze the soliton propagation in the presence of domains, and show th at a dark soliton can be transferred from one component to the other at the domain wall when it exceeds a critical velocity. For lower velocities mult iple reflections within the domain are observed, where the soliton is evapo rated and accelerated after each reflection until it finally escapes from t he domain.