Heat stability and degradation of thermostable prepolymers in a controlledatmosphere - I: The heat cycle of propargylic monomer homopolymerization, and characterization of adducts
S. Richer et al., Heat stability and degradation of thermostable prepolymers in a controlledatmosphere - I: The heat cycle of propargylic monomer homopolymerization, and characterization of adducts, POLYM POL C, 9(2), 2001, pp. 81-102
The liquid study of propargylic monomers during heat treatment has shown th
e formation of secondary phenolic products in the reaction mixture. They ar
e in the form of propargyl-phenol and chromene-phenol and could be the weak
links in the thermal properties of the final polymer. Moreover, we note so
me differences between the reactivities of the two monomers, probably relat
ed to the nature of the central pivot of the skeleton.
Solid state analyses by FTIR and sold state crossed polarization magic angl
e spinning C-13 NMR have confirmed the structure of the final polymer, and
the reaction paths proposed and have enabled the heat cycle used to be vali
dated. Thermal analyses have shown that the fluorine pivot confers the best
thermal properties on the crosslinked material and influences the reactivi
ty and degradation mechanisms of the compounds. In addition, the degradatio
n of the crosslinked compounds occurred as a single step for the dipropargy
l ether of bisphenol A and as two steps for the dipropargyl ether of hexafl
uorobisphenol A.