Recategorization as a method for promoting intergroup cooperation: Group status matters

This research examined how the relative status levels of groups affected th eir propensity to accept pressures to form a common superordinate group ent ity. Using measures of cooperation (Tajfel matices) and reaction time respo nses, results showed that low status groups were unlikely to form a unified group representation under mutual-goal conditions. In addition, low status groups showed lower levels of cooperation than did groups of relatively hi gher status. Results support Seta and Seta's (1992, 1996) social hierarchy analysis of social identification and suggest that intra-group social compa risons mediate group members' willingness to break down group boundaries an d form unified superordinate group structures. This research has implicatio ns for the potential success of efforts to reduce prejudice through group i ntegration.