M. Schmutz et al., Joint electrical and time domain electromagnetism (TDEM) data inversion applied to the super sauze earthflow (France), SURV GEOPH, 21(4), 2000, pp. 371-390
In order to evaluate the risk of an earthflow to evolve abruptly into torre
ntial surge, knowledge of its internal structure is necessary. This study d
eals with the internal structure of the Super Sauze earthflow developed in
black marls in the southern French Alps. Difficulties in this study area ar
e a rough topography, surface heterogeneities and a large thickness variabi
lity of the earthflow mass. These conditions hamper the application of geot
echnical methods as a preferred investigation mean. Moreover, they pose pro
blems to geophysical investigations and their interpretation.
This paper shows the advantage offered by the joint inversion of Time Domai
n ElectroMagne-tism data (TDEM) and data obtained from Direct Current sound
ings (DC). The results of the joint inversions are checked using geotechnic
al data. The internal structure of the earthflow interpreted on the basis o
f joint inversion data is comparable to that obtained from geotechnical res
ults. Moreover, contrary to separate electrical and TDEM inversions, a sati
sfactory joint inversion model can be derived without supplying additional
a priori information.