Objectives: To determine the effect of preprocedural education on mammograp
hy-related anxiety.
Materials and Methods: A total of 613 women undergoing mammography were sur
veyed regarding anxiety about the procedure and expected results. Half the
study population watched an educational videotape and half watched an enter
taining movie in the waiting room.
Results: Anxiety levels about results were significantly higher than anxiet
y levels about the procedure (P < .001). There was no difference in procedu
ral or cancer anxiety levels among women shown the educational tape and tho
se shown the entertaining movie.
Conclusion: The fear of discovering breast cancer generates most of mammogr
aphy-related anxiety. Preprocedural education did not affect procedural or
cancer-related anxiety.