A colorimetric method and a capillary electrophoresis procedure were develo
ped for quantifying histidyl-leucine and hippurate, respectively. The color
imetric method is sensitive (extinction coefficient = 7.5 mM(-1) cm(-1)) an
d reproducible (CV = 1.7%, n = 5), which is based on a selective chromogeni
c reaction for histidyl-leucine (lambda (max) = 390 nm) using omicron -phth
alaldehyde. For samples containing unusually high levels of histidine and/o
r histidyl peptides, the separation-based approach is preferable. The capil
lary electrophoresis method makes use of an in-capillary microextraction te
chnique; complicated samples can be measured in less than 4 min without pre
treatment, Protocols using both methods to measure angiotensin converting e
nzyme inhibitory activity were proposed. (C) 2001 Academic Press.