Accurate determination of the mass distribution in spiral galaxies. II. testing the shape of dark halos

Citation
S. Blais-ouellette et al., Accurate determination of the mass distribution in spiral galaxies. II. testing the shape of dark halos, ASTRONOM J, 121(4), 2001, pp. 1952-1964
Citations number
35
Categorie Soggetti
Space Sciences
Journal title
ASTRONOMICAL JOURNAL
ISSN journal
00046256 → ACNP
Volume
121
Issue
4
Year of publication
2001
Pages
1952 - 1964
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-6256(200104)121:4<1952:ADOTMD>2.0.ZU;2-H
Abstract
New high-resolution Fabry-Perot data at the Canada-France-Hawaii Telescope combined with published VLA 21 cm observations are used to determine the ma ss distribution of NGC 3109 and IC 2574. The multiwavelength rotation curve s allow us to test with confidence different dark halo functional forms fro m the pseudoisothermal sphere to some popular halo distributions motivated by cold dark matter N-body simulations. It appears that the density distrib utions with high central concentration, predicted by these simulations, are very hard to reconcile with rotation curves of late-type spiral galaxies. Modified Newtonian dynamics (MOND) is also considered a potential solution to missing mass and is tested the same way. Using the higher resolution H a lpha data and new H I data for NGC 3109, one can see that MOND can reproduc e in detail the rotation curves of IC 2574 and NGC 3109. However, the value for the MOND universal constant is similar to2 times larger than the value found for more massive spiral galaxies.