The regulation mechanism for expression of the ethanol inducible esterase g
ene, est1, was investigated in A. pasteurianus. Deletion analysis of the 5
' non coding region of est1 showed that the FNR-binding consensus sequence
is important in the induction of est1 by ethanol. Cells grown under oxygen
starvation produced esterase-l in not only the presence but also the absenc
e of ethanol. These results suggest that the induction of est1-expression d
epends on the oxygen concentration, and the gene may be induced by a FNR-li
ke factor activated by a decrease in the intracellular oxygen concentration
.