Transesophageal echocardiography (TEE) is an excellent tool for the diagnos
is of thoracic aortic pathology. However, not all lesions of the aortic wal
l represent primary pathology of the aorta. This case presents an elderly,
hypertensive patient with back pain and crescentic thickening of the aortic
wall that proved to represent external aortic infiltration by lung cancer.
Invasion, of the aortic wall mimicking intramural hematoma should be consi
dered the differential diagnosis of patients with dissection-like symptoms
and crescentic aortic lesions.