S. Mahapatra et al., Performance and hot-carrier reliability of 100 nm channel length jet vapordeposited Si3N4 MNSFETs, IEEE DEVICE, 48(4), 2001, pp. 679-684
Metal-nitride-semiconductor FETs (MNSFETs) having channel lengths down to 1
00 nm and a novel jet vapor deposited (JVD) Si3N4 gate dielectric have been
Fabricated and characterized. When compared with MOSFETs having a thermal
SiO2 gate insulator, the MNSFETs show a comparable drain current drive, tra
nsconductance, subthreshold slope and pre-stress interface quality. ii nove
l charge pumping technique is employed to characterize the hot-carrier indu
ced interface-trap generation in MNSFETs and MOSFETs. Under identical subst
rate current during stress, MNSFETs show less interface-state generation an
d drain current degradation, for various channel lengths, stress times and
supply voltages, despite the fact that the Si-Si3N4 barrier (2.1 eV) is low
er than tile Si-SiO2 barrier (3.1 eV). The time and voltage dependence of h
ot-carrier degradation has been found to he distinctly different for MNSFET
s compared to SiO2 MOSFETs.