The most frequent medical complication in patients with neurogenic bladder
dysfunction is urinary tract infection (UTI). In the acute phase of neuroge
nic bladder, aseptic intermittent catheterization should be applied. After
this phase, patients are subject to UTIs leading to febrile diseases. In th
e chronic phase of neurogenic bladders. Febrile infections are often accomp
anied with hypertonic bladder. Some causes or symptoms prior to febrile att
ack are recognized in many of the eases. Antimicrobial chemotherapy has to
be started in time without delay. Newer generation cephalosporins and carba
penems may shorten the febrile period. We report our experience with 229 pa
tients treated between January 1993 and December 1998. (C) 2001 Elsevier Sc
ience B.V. and International Society of Chemotherapy, All rights reserved.