In situ electrochemical impedance spectroscopy was used to study the charac
teristics of the passive film formed potentiodynamically on copper, in slig
htly alkaline solution. This film has semiconducting properties. A strong e
el-relation was established between the impedance and the changes in the co
mposition and structure of the passive film. Several parameters were examin
ed, such as: the ionic resistivity, rho (ox) of similar to 10(10) Omega cm,
the dielectric constant, epsilon (ox) of similar to 105, and the concentra
tion of charge carriers of similar to 10(20) cm(-3) (C) 2001 The Electroche
mical Society. All rights reserved.