Role of batch depletion of broiler houses on the occurrence of Campylobacter spp. in chicken flocks

Citation
B. Hald et al., Role of batch depletion of broiler houses on the occurrence of Campylobacter spp. in chicken flocks, LETT APPL M, 32(4), 2001, pp. 253-256
Citations number
17
Categorie Soggetti
Biotecnology & Applied Microbiology",Microbiology
Journal title
LETTERS IN APPLIED MICROBIOLOGY
ISSN journal
02668254 → ACNP
Volume
32
Issue
4
Year of publication
2001
Pages
253 - 256
Database
ISI
SICI code
0266-8254(200104)32:4<253:ROBDOB>2.0.ZU;2-S
Abstract
Aims: The effect of batch depletion of broiler houses for campylobacter occ urrence in broiler flocks was estimated in 10 flocks, each comprising a sep arate female and male batch. Methods and Results: The chicks were sampled first bq; cloacal swabs in the broiler houses before the start of the depopulation and secondly, on arriv al at the abattoir. Females were slaughtered at 5 weeks of age, males at 6 weeks. The number of campylobacter-positive batches increased from five to seven female batches, and from five to 10 male batches, between the two sam pling rounds. Conclusions: It is concluded that batch depletion of broiler houses increas ed the prevalence of Campylobacter spp.-infected broilers in the flocks, th at the introduction occurred a hen catching the first batch, and that campy lobacter spreads through the entire flock within a week. Significance and Impact of the Study: The results from this study emphasize the need to manage depopulation of broiler houses as quickly as possible a nd in one batch only.