B. Hald et al., Role of batch depletion of broiler houses on the occurrence of Campylobacter spp. in chicken flocks, LETT APPL M, 32(4), 2001, pp. 253-256
Aims: The effect of batch depletion of broiler houses for campylobacter occ
urrence in broiler flocks was estimated in 10 flocks, each comprising a sep
arate female and male batch.
Methods and Results: The chicks were sampled first bq; cloacal swabs in the
broiler houses before the start of the depopulation and secondly, on arriv
al at the abattoir. Females were slaughtered at 5 weeks of age, males at 6
weeks. The number of campylobacter-positive batches increased from five to
seven female batches, and from five to 10 male batches, between the two sam
pling rounds.
Conclusions: It is concluded that batch depletion of broiler houses increas
ed the prevalence of Campylobacter spp.-infected broilers in the flocks, th
at the introduction occurred a hen catching the first batch, and that campy
lobacter spreads through the entire flock within a week.
Significance and Impact of the Study: The results from this study emphasize
the need to manage depopulation of broiler houses as quickly as possible a
nd in one batch only.