Prospects for SIMPLE 2000: a large-mass, low-background superheated droplet detector for WIMP searches

Citation
Ji. Collar et al., Prospects for SIMPLE 2000: a large-mass, low-background superheated droplet detector for WIMP searches, NEW J PHYS, 2, 2000, pp. 151-157
Citations number
34
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS
ISSN journal
13672630 → ACNP
Volume
2
Year of publication
2000
Pages
151 - 157
Database
ISI
SICI code
1367-2630(20000713)2:<151:PFS2AL>2.0.ZU;2-V
Abstract
The Superheated Instrument for Massive Particle searches (SIMPLE 2000) will consist of an array of 8-16 large active mass (similar or equal to 15 g) s uperheated droplet detectors (SDDs) to be installed in the new underground laboratory of Rustrel-Pays d'Apt. Several factors make the use of SDDs an a ttractive approach for the detection of weakly interacting massive particle s (WIMPs), namely their intrinsic insensitivity to minimally ionizing parti cles, high fluorine content, low cost and operation at near ambient pressur e and temperature. We comment here on the fabrication, calibration and alre ady-competitive first limits from prototype SDDs for SIMPLE, as well as on the expected immediate increase in sensitivity of the programme, which aims at an exposure of >25 kg day during 2000. The ability of modest-mass fluor ine-rich detectors to investigate regions of neutralino parameter space bey ond the reach of the most ambitious cryogenic projects is pointed out.