We present an optical system for the spontaneous generation of self-similar
fractal patterns. The system configuration is that of a ring cavity contai
ning a lens array to form multiple, but laterally displaced, images. An ima
ge intensifier provides optical gain to overcome the round trip loss. The f
ractal properties of the intensity distributions both in and near the image
planes are examined using a box counting technique. (C) 2001 Published by
Elsevier Science B.V.