Reported here is the synthesis of oligonucleotides containing a 2'-acyiamid
o-2' deoxyuridine residue at their 3'-terminus. Compared to control sequenc
es bearing a thymidine residue, the quinolone-capped duplexes give higher U
V melting points. In the case of (5'-ACGCGU-NA-2')(2), where NA denotes a n
alidixic acid residue, the melting point increase is up to 22 degreesC over
that of (ACGCGT)(2).