The authors argue that individuals with more negative models of self are in
volved in less satisfying relationships because they have difficulty believ
ing that they are loved by good partners. Dating and married couples comple
ted measures of self-models, perceptions of the partner's love, perceptions
of the partner, and relationship well-being. The results revealed that ind
ividuals troubled by self-doubt underestimated the strength of their partne
r's love. Such unwarranted insecurities predicted less positive perceptions
of their partners. In conjunction, feeling less loved by a less-valuable p
artner predicted less satisfaction and less optimism for the future than th
e partner's feelings of love and commitment warranted. A dependency regulat
ion model is described where feeling loved by a good, responsive partner is
thought to represent a sense of felt security that diminishes the risks of
interdependence and promotes closeness.