Electronic transitions at InP(110) surfaces are investigated by Surface Res
onant Raman Spectroscopy (SRRS). Raman measurements of thr two localized su
rface phonon modes at 254 and 270 cm(-1) (both of A'-symmetry) show distinc
t resonances, in particular at low temperature (50 K). The deformation pote
ntial coupling between surface phonons and electronic surface states is res
ponsible for the resonance effects. Upon cooling, a blue-shift and a signif
icant sharpening of the relevant electronic surface transitions is revealed
by Reflectance Anisotropy Spectroscopy (RAS). Characteristic structures in
the surface anisotropy function at 2.80, 2.97 and 3.48 eV are assigned to
critical points of the surface electronic band structure.