We studied optical properties of CdTe quantum dots (QDs) by steady-state an
d time-resolved photoluminescence spectroscopy. By changing the excitation
power at high temperatures (about T = 70K) we can significantly influence t
he distribution of excitons within the quantum dot ensemble. The effect man
ifests itself by a large (100 meV) red shift of the PL emission energy when
the excitation power decreases by five orders of magnitude. This red shift
is accompanied by a decrease of the linewidth of the emission band. We dis
cuss these effects in the frame of a model of thermally induced redistribut
ion of carriers between the zero-dimensional electronic states within the q
uantum dot ensemble. Moreover, we found that the exciton decay time of the
QD emission increases dramatically when the number of excitons injected int
o the system is reduced.