T. Mizusaki et al., Spherical-deformed shape coexistence for the pf shell in the nuclear shellmodel - art. no. 044306, PHYS REV C, 6304(4), 2001, pp. 4306
A spherical-deformed shape coexistence for semimagic pf-shell nuclei is inv
estigated. Deformed states can arise by breaking the f(7/2) submagic shell,
and coexist with spherical yrast states for Fe-54. These states are shown
to be primarily two-particle two-hole excitations on top of the respective
correlated ground states. In addition to these modes, a four-particle-four-
hole excitation can be found for Fe-54, which is related to the deformed ba
nd of doubly magic Ni-56. To investigate this shape coexistence, we use the
conventional shell-model diagonalization, constrained Hartree-Fock, genera
tor coordinate, variation-after-projection, and Monte Carlo shell-model met
hods.