Y. Kaneda et T. Ishihara, Nonuniversal k(-3) energy spectrum in stationary two-dimensional homogeneous turbulence, PHYS FLUIDS, 13(5), 2001, pp. 1431-1439
A spectral closure analysis and numerical simulations suggest that there ma
y be a class of two-dimensional turbulence in which the energy spectrum E(k
) scales with the wave number k like E(k)=Ak(-3) in the enstrophy transfer
range in accordance with the Kraichnan-Leith-Batchelor (KLB) spectrum, but
the prefactor A is different from the KLB spectrum and depends in a nontriv
ial way on the flow conditions at large scales. (C) 2001 American Institute
of Physics.