A self-organising algorithm is described, which is a generalisation of
an algorithm proposed by Cottrell and Fort. The algorithm is analysed
in a more general fashion using the ordinary differential equation me
thod (ODE) of stochastic approximation theory. The result is a set of
linear equations which the stationary state of the neuron weights must
satisfy. Several features of the algorithm are analysed including the
conditions necessary for the existence of a single stationary point a
s well as the configuration of the stationary state. It is shown what
conditions favour the convergence of the neuron weights towards an org
anised configuration. (C) 1997 Elsevier Science Ltd.