Lm. Freeman et al., Enhanced lung scan diagnosis of pulmonary embolism with the use of ancillary scintigraphic findings and clinical correlation, SEM NUC MED, 31(2), 2001, pp. 143-157
Analysis of the Prospective Investigation of Pulmonary Embolism Diagnosis (
PIOPED) and modified PIOPED studies has suggested that an experienced obser
ver is capable of more accurate lung scan interpretation than the less expe
rienced individual. This has been attributed to the use of unique Gestalt f
actors not contained in published diagnostic algorithms, which are acquired
through extensive experience in reviewing and interpreting lung scans. How
fully these factors can he codified and transmitted to less experienced ob
servers is uncertain; however, there is a large body of published data that
attempts to convey fine points of lung scan interpretation, including a la
rge body of ancillary scintigraphic findings and a number of refinements in
the application of diagnostic algorithms. Review of these factors will acc
elerate the training of less experienced readers. Finally, an understanding
of lung scan language and an appreciation of clinically relevant factors,
particularly pretest probability, will maximize the reader's ability to use
the lung scan in managing patients who are suspected of having pulmonary e
mbolic disease. Copyright (C) 2001 by W.B. Saunders Company.