Sv. Krivovichev et Pc. Burns, Crystal chemistry of uranyl molybdates. IV. The structures of M-2[(UO2)(6)(MoO4)(7)(H2O)(2)] (M = Cs, NH4), CAN MINERAL, 39, 2001, pp. 207-214
Two new uranyl molybdate hydrates, M-2[(UO2)(6)(MoO4)(7)(H2O)(2)] (M = Cs,
NH4), have been synthesized using hydrothermal methods. The crystals occur
as transparent yellow needles and yellow elongate plates For M = Cs and NH4
. respectively. Their structures were solved by direct methods and refined
on the basis of F-2 For all unique data collected with MoK alpha X-radiatio
n and a CCD (charge-coupled device) detector. Final R1 values are 4.1 and 3
.9% for M = Cs and M = NH4, respectively, calculated for 2178 and 2969 uniq
ue observed (\F-o\ less than or equal to 4 sigma (F)) reflections, respecti
vely. The compound Cs-2[(UO2)(6)(MoO4)(7)(H2O)2] is orthorhombic. space gro
up Pbcm, a 13.990(2), b 10.808(1), c 25.671(3) Angstrom, V 3881.6(9) Angstr
om (3). Z = 4 The compound (NH4)(2)[(UO2)(6)(MoO4)(7)(H2O)(2)] is isostruct
ural with the Cs analogue, a 13.970(1), b 10.737(1), c 25.607(2) Angstrom,
V 3844,4(6) Angstrom, Z = 4. The four symmetrically independent U6+ cations
in M-2[(UO2)(6)(MoO4)(7)(H2O)(2)] are part of approximately linear (UO2)(2
+) uranyl ions (Ur) that are further coordinated by five ligands at the equ
atorial positions of uranyl pentagonal bipyramids that are capped by Ou, at
oms. The four symmetrically identical Mo6+ Cations are tetrahedrally coordi
nated by O-Ur atoms. The uranyl and molybdate polyhedra link by vertex shar
ing to form a framework. with the low-valence M cations located in voids wi
thin the framework.