We present the first report on the use of helical computed tomography
(CT), a new, non-invasive diagnostic technique that produces three-dim
ensional (3-D) images, in prenatal diagnosis. This technique was used
to construct 3-D images in the prenatal diagnosis of two anomalous fet
uses. The 3-D images provided clear information about the anomalies: t
risomy 18 in one case and cystic hygroma in the other. In one case, ra
pid intervention after a planned Caesarean section prevented respirato
ry distress. Surgery to correct the anomaly was performed 2 days postn
atally; the infant recovered uneventfully. (C) 1997 by John Wiley & So
ns, Ltd.