Plane Stokes flows with time-dependent free boundaries in which the fluid occupies a doubly-connected region

Authors
Citation
S. Richardson, Plane Stokes flows with time-dependent free boundaries in which the fluid occupies a doubly-connected region, EUR J AP MA, 11, 2000, pp. 249-269
Citations number
12
Categorie Soggetti
Mathematics,"Engineering Mathematics
Journal title
EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF APPLIED MATHEMATICS
ISSN journal
09567925 → ACNP
Volume
11
Year of publication
2000
Part
3
Pages
249 - 269
Database
ISI
SICI code
0956-7925(200006)11:<249:PSFWTF>2.0.ZU;2-L
Abstract
Consider the two-dimensional quasi-steady Stokes flow of an incompressible Newtonian fluid occupying a time-dependent region bounded by free surfaces, the motion being driven solely by a constant surface tension acting at the free boundaries. When the fluid region is simply-connected, it is known th at this Stokes flow problem is closely related to a Hele-Shaw free boundary problem when the zero-surface-tension model is employed. Specifically, if the initial configuration for the Stokes flow problem can be produced by in jection at N points into an empty Hele-Shaw cell, then so can all later con figurations, Moreover, there are N invariants; while the N points at which injection must take place move, the amount to be injected at each of these points remains the same. In this paper, we consider the situation when the fluid region is doubly-connected and show that, provided the geometry has a n appropriate rotational symmetry, the same results continue to hold and ca n be exploited to determine the solution of the Stokes flow problem.