Among the permanent magnets hard ferrites, particularly M-type hexagonal fe
rrites (Sr-Ferrite and Ba-Ferrite) have special place by virtue of their lo
w cost and reasonable magnetic properties. This paper gives a brief introdu
ction of hard ferrites with special reference to strontium ferrite permanen
t magnet. Processing of, sintered and plastic - bonded magnet has been disc
ussed. The effect of composition of strontium ferrite powders and that of v
arious additives, such as CaO, SiO2, Al2O3, etc. on the magnetic properties
have also been outlined.