A method for designing minimum-phase or minimum-delay filters with an arbit
rary complex transfer function inside a finite frequency interval is propos
ed. The method is based on a result of Krein and Nudel'man (Krein M G and N
udel'man P Ya 1975 Probl. Pereda. Inf. 11 37-60). The filters are divided i
nto two classes, depending on their asymptotic behaviour for high frequenci
es. For filters with asymptotic value different from zero, a straightforwar
d and completely general synthesis method is proposed, yielding good numeri
cal results. A similar method is shown to be suitable for a limited class o
f filters whose responses are required to approach zero in a certain sense.