Parasitism rates of Muscidifurax raptorellus and Nasonia vitripennis (Hymenoptera : Pteromalidae) after individual and paired releases in New York poultry facilities
Pe. Kaufman et al., Parasitism rates of Muscidifurax raptorellus and Nasonia vitripennis (Hymenoptera : Pteromalidae) after individual and paired releases in New York poultry facilities, J ECON ENT, 94(2), 2001, pp. 593-598
Commercially reared parasitoids were released into three high-rise, caged-l
ay) er poultry houses: one house received only N, vitripennis Walker, the s
econd house received only AI. raptorellus Kogan & Legner, and the third hou
se received an equal ratio of both species. Overall, house fly parasitism b
y M. raptorellus was never higher than 7% in any house. Most parasitism in
the ill. raptorellus release house was attributed to N. vitripennis. Parasi
tism of house fly pupae by M. raptorellus did not significantly increase du
ring or after the 6-wk release period in the house that received both paras
itoids. However, a depression in total parasitism was not detected when rel
eases of the two species were made in this house.