Leaf, rhizome, and stem explants of Helianthus smithii, a wild relativ
e of the cultivated sunflower, have been tested for their morphogenic
potential on media containing a range of hormonal combinations includi
ng a-naphthaleneacetic acid and 6-benzylaminopurine (0-2 mg/l). Somati
c embryos appeared on the majority of the tested media incorporating a
uxins, while shoots were observed on media containing exclusively 6-be
nzylaminopurine. Fertile plants were recovered from all explant types
under a wide range of conditions, albeit with different efficiencies.
The induction mechanism of the observed shoots is discussed.