S. Kawamoto et N. Sasakura, Open membranes in a constant C-field background and non-commutative boundary strings, J HIGH EN P, 2000(7), 2000, pp. NIL_289-NIL_310
We investigate the dynamics of open membrane boundaries in a constant C-fie
ld background. We follow the analysis for open strings in a B-field backgro
und, and take some approximations. We find that open membrane boundaries do
show noncommutativity in this case by explicit calculations. Membrane boun
daries are one-dimensional strings, so we face a new type of noncommutativi
ty, that is, non-commutative strings.