J. Tomkiewicz et T. Adeyemibello, PERCEPTUAL DIFFERENCES IN RACIAL DESCRIPTIONS OF EURO-AMERICAN AND HISPANIC PERSONS, Psychological reports, 80(3), 1997, pp. 1339-1343
This study examined negative stereotypes held about Hispanic per sons
by 116 Euro-American graduating MBA students. Schein's 92-item Descrip
tive Questionnaire (1973) was rated by subjects as either positive (e.
g., intelligent, persistent, ambitious, etc.) or negative (e.g., uncer
tain, passive, nervous, etc.). 53 items were characterized as positive
while 18 were considered negative. When applied to Euro-American and
Hispanic persons, zero and 8 negative items, respectively, could be us
ed to describe these two groups in general. Conversely, while 26 posit
ive items were used exclusively to describe Euro-American persons, onl
y one could be applied exclusively to Hispanic persons. The potential
effects of such perceptions on Hispanic persons job opportunities are
discussed.