In this contribution, we report the application of time domain dielectric s
pectroscopy from 500 kHz to 1 GHz and differential scanning calorimetry to
bacteriorhodopsin containing purple membrane films. The results of these me
asurements unexpectedly show that the oriented purple membrane has a unique
liquid-crystal-like ferroelectric behavior. The dielectric behavior can be
considered as soft mode relaxation processes in ferroelectric liquid cryst
als near smectic-C*-smectic-A phase transition. Such a phenomenon has not b
een previously observed in biological systems.