High-resolution chromosome analysis of eight Palaearctic and Oriental speci
es of white-toothed shrews reveals almost complete chromosomal homology bet
ween the karyotypes studied, and extensive G-band homology is demonstrated
even between species of the genera Crocidura and Suncas. Robertsonian trans
locations, tandem fusions. fissions, whole-ann reciprocal translocations, c
entromeric shifts, heterochromatin additions, and inversions are identified
as the main mechanisms of chromosomal evolution. The evolutionary relation
ships of the Eurasian crocidurines under study are reconstructed and a hypo
thetical ancestral karyotype with 44 chromosomes is proposed.