'Sheltered preservation' of the remains of trilobites within the shells of
nautiloid cephalopods is not especially uncommon. In most cases, of course,
both the trilobites and the nautiloids were dead, and the association, mer
ely due to post-mortem happenstance. However, on the basis of state of pres
ervation and occurrence, a number of live individuals of the trilobite gene
ra Acidaspis, Flexicalymene, and Isotelus from the Ordovician of the United
States and of Alcymene and Encrinuraspis from the Silurian of Wales and th
e Czech Republic seem to have entered conchs of dead cephalopods, presumabl
y for refuge.