Ma. Climent et al., Bit shape geometric considerations when sampling by dry drilling for obtaining chloride profiles in concrete, MATER STRUC, 34(237), 2001, pp. 150-154
When obtaining dust concrete samples by dry drilling to determine chloride
content profiles, the common conical shape of the bit tip induces some prob
lems for assigning the analyzed Cl- content of each sample to a fixed depth
from surface, (which is necessary for applying Cl- transport models): the
amount of concrete removed is not the same throughout the length of a singl
e drilling step, and concrete coming from depths lower than the nominal dri
lling step is also obtained. It is proposed that each Cl- concentration in
the profile should be assigned to the gravity centre of the solid sample re
ally removed in each drilling step, instead of assigning it to the centre o
f the nominal drilling step. A simple method for calculating the gravity ce
ntre of each sample obtained by dry drilling, has been developed. The calcu
lated values of Cl- diffusion coefficients from a Cl- content profile may b
e appreciably lower ii the centres of gravity of the samples, instead of th
e centres of the nominal drilling steps, are used for the calculations.