F. Thameem et al., Analysis of SLC19A2, on 1q23.3 encoding a thiamine transporter as a candidate gene for type 2 diabetes mellitus in Pima Indians, MOL GEN MET, 72(4), 2001, pp. 360-363
Mutations in the SLC19A2 gene cause thiamine-responsive megaloblastic anemi
a (TRMA) frequently combined with diabetes mellitus and deafness. Type 2 di
abetes mellitus is heritable and a region on 1q21-q23 encompassing SLC19A2
was linked with the disease in Pima Indians and Caucasians. We therefore in
vestigated this candidate gene in selected diabetic and nondiabetic Pimas a
nd found no variants. We conclude that mutations in SLC19A2 do not contribu
te to type 2 diabetes in this population. (C) 2001 Academic Press.