Background: Late proximal pouch dilatation (LPPD) has occurred occasionally
following gastric banding for morbid obesity. At present, laparoscopic con
servative resetting and oversuturing of the band is considered the standard
procedure for pouch dilatation without any important posterior component.
Methods: Two cases of LPPD are presented, which occurred in our initial exp
erience with the LapBand(R), corrected via a laparoscopic approach.
Results: The reintervention was necessary in both patients, with conservati
ve laparoscopic repositioning and oversuturing of the band in the first cas
e and laparoscopic substitution of the gastric band in the second. We have
not observed further complications, and weight loss has been maintained in
a midterm outcome in both cases (30 and 18 months follow-up).
Conclusions: LPPD can be corrected with a conservative laparoscopic surgica
l approach, without complications and negative functional effects on mid-te
rm outcome.