K. Hirokawa et al., Effect of gender-types on interpersonal stress measured by blink rate and questionnaires: Focusing on stereotypically sex-typed and androgynous types, SOC BEH PER, 29(4), 2001, pp. 375-384
This study was conducted to determine how differences of self gender-type a
nd partner's gender-type in Japan had an effect on interpersonal stress (an
xiety/uneasiness) during a conversation among mixed-sex pairs. The level of
interpersonal stress was discussed in relation to blink rate. The particip
ants were assigned to one of the following four pair types: (a) Male and fe
male were androgenous (maleA-femaleA); (b) Male was androgenous and female
was stereotypically sex-typed as feminine (maleA-femaleST); (c) Male was st
ereotypic ally sex-typed as masculine and female was androgynous (maleST-fe
maleA); (d) Both were stereotypically sex-typed (maleST-femsleST), Dependen
t measures were (1) Blink rate during five-minute conversation of one-minut
e intervals, and (2) Questionnaires (State-Trait,Anxiety Inventory I and Ic
eberg profile). Results suggested that participants who had a conversation
with an androgynous partner reduced their interpersonal stress.