The synthesis of syn N-acetyl-hydroxyleucine methyl ester is reported throu
gh the ring expansion of aziridine-2-imides to oxazoline-4-imides. The key
steps of the synthesis are the I,il-addition of O-benzylhydroxylamine to un
saturated imides, promoted by Lewis acids, and the regio- and stereoselecti
ve ring expansion of ti ans-aziridines to trans-oxazolines. (C) 2001 Elsevi
er Science Ltd. All rights reserved.