Standard methods for the determination of oxygen transfer rate are based on
assumptions that are not valid for oxidation ditches. This paper presents
a realistic and simple new method to be used in the estimation of oxygen tr
ansfer rate in oxidation ditches from clean water measurements. The new met
hod uses a loop-of-CSTRs model. which can he easily incorporated within con
trol algorithms. for modelling oxidation ditches. Further. this method assu
mes zero oxygen transfer rates (K(L)a) in the unaerated CSTRs. Application
of a formal estimation procedure to real data revealed that the aeration co
nstant (k = K(L)aV(A).. where V-A is the volume of the aerated CSTR) can be
determined significantly more accurately than K(L)a and Cb Therefore. the
new method estimates X instead of K(L)a. From application to real data, thi
s method proved to be more accurate than the commonly used Dutch standard m
ethod (STORA. 1980). (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.