Results obtained with new water-based barrier coatings for paper and paperb
oard are presented. These coatings include polyester-based coatings, disper
sions containing hydrophobic monomers and coatings made from biodegradable
polymers. Coatings were tested as such, some were filled with talc and some
were used as an additive in a commercial polymer dispersion. Relatively go
od barrier values were achieved. However, work needs to be done to optimise
the properties of biodegradable polymers for waterbased coatings.
The object of this study was also to compare different fillers and additive
s in water-based barrier coatings. The coating performance can be controlle
d by a suitable choice of fillers. Folding of filled coatings destroys the
barrier due to pinholes and cracks. Certain additives can improve the barri
er performance of the coatings; however, filler type and filler addition le
vel are often the dominating factors as far as barrier properties are conce
rned.