The phase field theory and model of a multidislocation dynamics in an elast
ically anisotropic crystal under applied stress is developed. The proposed
three-dimensional (3D) model is a particular case of our phase field microe
lasticity model of the stress-induced martensitic transformations. A sponta
neous self-organization of dislocations in the evolving ensemble, which inv
olves multiplication/annihilation and movement of dislocations controlled b
y their elastic interaction, is described by the Ginzburg-Landau kinetic eq
uation. Examples of 3D computer simulation of dislocation dynamics are cons
idered. (C) 2001 American Institute of Physics.