A study of a new TSM bio-mimetic sensor using a molecularly imprinted polymer coating and its application for the determination of nicotine in human serum and urine
Yg. Tan et al., A study of a new TSM bio-mimetic sensor using a molecularly imprinted polymer coating and its application for the determination of nicotine in human serum and urine, BIOELECTRO, 53(2), 2001, pp. 141-148
A new bio-mimetic quartz crystal thickness-shear-mode (TSM) sensor, using a
n imprinted polymer coating as the sensitive material, has been fabricated
and applied to the determination of nicotine (NIC) in human serum and urine
. The molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) was synthesized using NIC as the
template molecule and methacrylic acid (MAA) as the functional monomer. The
sensor showed high selectivity and a sensitive response to NIC in aqueous
system. The linear response range of the sensor was between 5.0 x 10(-8) an
d 1.0 x 10(-4) M with a detection limit of 2.5 x 10(-8) M. The viscoelastic
ity of the coating in the air and in liquid has been studied by the impedan
ce spectrum, The MIP sensor was stable and exhibited effective reproducibil
ity. Satisfactory results were achieved in the detection of the real sample
s. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.