To assess the topical and systemic safety and tolerance of twice-daily appl
ication of 3 mug g(-1) 1 alpha 25-dihydroxyvitamin D-3 (calcitriol) ointmen
t (Silkis ointment(R), Galderma Laboratories) in the longterm treatment of
patients suffering from chronic plaque psoriasis. we performed an open-desi
gn. multicentre study. Two hundred and fifty-three patients (155 males, 98
females) treated all their psoriatic lesions, except for those on the head
and scalp, for up to 78 weeks. No serious adverse events were reported: 37
patients (14.6%) had a transient skin irritation reaction on one or more oc
casions during the study that resulted in study withdrawal for seven of the
m. The baseline/endpoint analyses showed no clinically relevant changes in
measures of calcium and phosphorus homeostasis and renal function. Slight h
ypercalcaemia was observed in five (2%) patients; in four of these patients
, serum albumin-adjusted total calcium levels normalized during treatment.
In conclusion, twice-daily calcitriol 3 mug g(-1) ointment is safe and well
tolerated in the long-term treatment of chronic plaque psoriasis.