Cytogenetic tetraclonality in a rare spindle cell variant of an anaplasticcarcinoma of the thyroid

We report a case of an unusual anaplastic carcinoma with spindle cell diffe rentiation in an 85-year-old patient. Although the tumor showed sarcoma-lik e features its occurrence in the thyroid of an elderly person supported the diagnosis of an anaplastic carcinoma. This diagnosis is also supported by the results of cytogenetic studies that revealed four independent clones. O f these, three clones showed complex chromosomal rearrangements including t ranslocations, deletions and inversions while the remaining clone only show ed two balanced translocations. The patient is still alive after 13 months. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science Inc. All rights reserved.