Based on "ligand-oriented catalyst design", group 4 transition metal comple
xes having two phenoxy-imine ligands, Fl Catalysts, were synthesized and in
vestigated as olefin polymerization catalysts using ethylene at atmospheric
pressure. As a result, these complexes were found to exhibit very high act
ivity using MAO as a cocatalyst. Among them, zirconium complexes displayed
the highest activity with moderate (Mv: 0.8 x 10(4)) to very high (Mv: 71.6
x 10(4)) molecular weight ranges. The maximum activity exceeded 4 t-PE/(mm
ol-cat(superscript:)h) at 25 degreesC even at atmospheric pressure, the act
ivity being two orders of magnitude larger than that exhibited by Cp2ZrCl2.
Alternatively, by using borate/(Bu3Al)-Bu-i as a cocatalyst, a zirconium F
l Catalyst produced exceptionally high molecular weight polyethylene (Mv: 5
05 x 10(4)) displaying considerable activity. As far as we know, this is on
e of the highest molecular weight values obtained from homogeneous polymeri
zation catalysts. These results indicate that Fl Catalysts possess very hig
h potential as olefin polymerization catalysts. (C) 2001 Elsevier Science B
.V. All rights reserved.