Anomalous diffusion through coupling to a fractal environment: Microscopicderivation of the "whip-back" effect

Authors
Citation
E. Lutz, Anomalous diffusion through coupling to a fractal environment: Microscopicderivation of the "whip-back" effect, EUROPH LETT, 54(3), 2001, pp. 293-299
Citations number
25
Categorie Soggetti
Physics
Journal title
EUROPHYSICS LETTERS
ISSN journal
02955075 → ACNP
Volume
54
Issue
3
Year of publication
2001
Pages
293 - 299
Database
ISI
SICI code
0295-5075(200105)54:3<293:ADTCTA>2.0.ZU;2-6
Abstract
Two models for quantum Brownian motion the Oscillator Bath (OB) model and t he Random Band-Matrix (RBM) model are compared and a relation between the s pectral density function I (omega) and the variance <(V-ab(2))over bar> is established. The extension to a fractal environment is then considered and the microscopic origin of anomalous diffusion is discussed. In particular, it is shown that the asymptotic behavior of the normalized velocity auto-co rrelation function (VACF) is entirely determined by the band form factor. T his allows for a microscopic derivation of the "whip-back" effect.