The production of high qaulity lamb improves the competitiveness of sheep p
roducers. We have to define the characteristics of high quality lamb. The i
nfluence of breed on growth rate, carcass composition and meat and fat qual
ity was investigated. There were significant differences between breeds in
carcass composition, quantitative and qualitative fat deposition. Texel lam
bs had the best carcass conformation. Roughwool Pommeranian Landrace lambs
achieved a lower performance compared to meat breeds. The differences in to
tal fatty acid composition between breeds were caused by the different intr
amuscular fat content. The meat quality of lambs was optimal even under int
ensive feeding conditions. Generally, the acceptance of lean meat can be in
creased by a better clarification of the nutritional value of lamb meat.